9 Financial Mistakes to Avoid in Your 40s: A Guide for California Law Enforcement Officers

california law enforcement

Written By Nicholas McGill

Written By Nicholas McGill

Published August 23, 2024

Hitting your 40s is a critical time for securing your financial future. You’re likely well into your career as a law enforcement officer in California, but the decisions you make now will determine your financial security for decades to come. Here are nine financial mistakes you absolutely must avoid if you want to stay ahead.

1. Skipping Long-Term Disability (LTD) Coverage—A Risk You Can’t Afford

Let’s cut to the chase: if you’re not covered by long-term disability (LTD) insurance, you’re playing a dangerous game. As a law enforcement officer, you’re on the front lines every day. An injury that sidelines you could destroy your income stream if you’re not covered.

Cover your six – Check out the California Law Enforcement Association (CLEA). The specialized LTD plan is built specifically for law enforcement officers like you. Don’t wait—make sure you’re covered.

2. Ignoring Long-Term Care (LTC) Planning—Because You’ll Regret It Later If and When You or Your Spouse Needs it! 

Think long-term care is something you can deal with later? Wrong. LTC costs can drain your savings faster than you think, leaving you and your family in a financial mess.

The National Peace Officers and Fire Fighters Benefit Association (NPFBA), has your back with plans that cover you and your spouse. Don’t gamble with your future—lock this down now.

3. Underfunding Your Retirement—You’re Leaving Money on the Table

Listen, if you’re not maxing out your retirement contributions, you’re leaving money on the table. Pensions are great, but they’re not enough on their own. You need to be maxing out your 401(k), IRA, or whatever retirement accounts you’ve got access to. Maxing out your retirement contributions also reduces your taxable income – making it a no brainer. 

Here’s the rub – Every year you don’t increase your contributions, you’re hurting your future self. Get serious about this—your retirement should be the last thing you’re worried about when you hang up the uniform.

4. Overlooking Estate Planning—Don’t Leave Your Family in the Dark

If you think estate planning is just for the super-rich, think again. Not having a plan means your assets might not go where you want them to, and your family could be stuck dealing with legal headaches.

Given the risk of the law enforcement profession, you need to get a will, set up a trust if you need one, and make sure your beneficiaries are up to date. Don’t forget about power of attorney and healthcare directives—these are non-negotiable. Make sure your family knows exactly what to do if something happens to you.

5. Failing to Plan for a Second Career—Because Retirement Isn’t What It Used to Be

Reality check – You might retire from your first career in your 50s, but that doesn’t mean you’re done working. If you haven’t thought about what comes next, you’re setting yourself up for a tough transition. Sad to say,  your pension may not keep up with inflation or the rest of the economy. 

So start planning now. Whether it’s consulting, teaching, or launching a business, figure out what you want to do and start building the skills and network you’ll need. This isn’t just a fallback—it’s about staying active, fulfilled, and financially secure. Pack a parachute plan, and  being a personal greeter WalMart does not count. 

6. Ignoring Family Financial Planning—Your Family Is Your Team

You’re the provider, but if you’re not involving your family in financial planning, you’re missing the point. Money decisions shouldn’t be made in a vacuum—your spouse and kids need to be in the loop.

Sit down with your spouse and go over the big stuff: retirement, insurance, estate planning. Make sure you’re both on the same page. And don’t forget to start educating your kids about money now. The earlier they learn, the better off they’ll be.

7. Underestimating the Cost of Raising Kids—It Adds Up Fast

Kids are awesome, but let’s be real—they cost a fortune. Education, activities, healthcare—it all adds up. If you’re not budgeting for these expenses, they can sneak up on you. College is only getting more expensive these days. 

Pro tip: Start a college savings plan, like a 529, as soon as possible. Look for programs designed for law enforcement. Review your budget regularly and make sure you’re accounting for everything. You don’t want to be caught off guard when the big bills start rolling in.

8. Not Having an Emergency Fund—Because Life Happens

It’s easy to get focused on long-term goals, but what happens if your car breaks down or you get hit with a surprise medical bill? Without an emergency fund, you’re at risk of going into debt or dipping into your retirement savings.

Aim to have three to six months of living expenses set aside in a liquid, easily accessible account. This isn’t just a nice-to-have—it’s essential. Protect your financial foundation at all costs.

9. Failing to Teach Your Kids Financial Responsibility—The Legacy You Leave Behind

You want your kids to be successful, right? Then teach them about money. This is one of the most important life skills you can pass on.

Show them how to budget, save, invest, and definitely cover inflation! Give them real-life experiences with money, like saving part of their allowance or earnings from a job. Set them up for success—this is how you build a lasting legacy. Bring these points home by sharing real world examples and tragedies when you screw it all up, or it doesn’t all go according to plans. This can change their lives and save them from the school of hard knocks. 

Conclusion

Addressing these common mistake areas are must-dos if you want to secure your financial future. As a law enforcement officer in California, you’ve got access to tools and resources like CLEA and NPFBA that are specifically designed for you. Don’t make the mistake of thinking you’re invincible. Plan ahead, make smart decisions, and set yourself and your family up for success. You got this!

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